to describe joint motions occurring at the shoulder complex, including osteokinematic and arthrokinematic movements, muscle actions, and factors . Brunnstrom's Clinical Kinesiology, 5 th ed. Philadelphia: FA Davis. Chapter 5 Craig J et al. (2001). Biomechanics of the shoulder. In Nordin M & Frankel VH: Basic Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System. .

Our web page that is dedicated to discuss common shoulder problems and their treatment. Your Subtitle text. Home Page; About Us; Physicians; Patient Education. Knee F.A.Q. Shoulder F.A.Q. . The shoulder is the most mobile and probably the most complex joint in the human body because it is inherently unstable (glenohumeral joint); . Arthroscopic treatment is preferred over open techniques because arthroscopy allows the surgeon to thoroughly examine and treat other concomitant shoulder .

Arthroscopic Anterior Stabilization ; Arthroscopic Anterior Stabilization. . so that the entire anterior glenoid ligamentous complex is mobilized. . It is useful to use a sandbag in the axilla as a fulcrum (as used in the hippocratic maneuver for shoulder dislocation) to open out the joint for easier access. Postoperative Management.

The shoulder is the most complex and unstable joint in the body and it can get injured easily. Shoulder surgery is a means of treating injured shoulders.

Open repair is done for large or more complex tears. During arthroscopy, the arthroscope is inserted through small incision. The scope is connected to a video monitor. This allows the surgeon to view the inside of the shoulder. One to three additional small incisions are made to allow other instruments to be inserted. . The procedure may not always return strength to the shoulder. Rotator cuff repair can require a long recovery period, especially if the tear was large.

Sports Injuries. Sports Shoulder Injuries . Shoulder Dislocations ACJ Injuries Impingement Rotator Cuff Tears SLAP Tears Biceps Injuries Labral tears . Rotator cuff repair can be done by keyhole surgery or open surgery. We repair most tears by keyhole surgery with the same success rate as for open surgery. For more details click here top . . with particular muscular imbalances occuring around the shoulder complex to accomodate this. Thus swimmers are prone to shoulder pain, .

Open Packed Position . The open packed position of the GH joint is around 50 degrees of abduction with slight horizontal adduction and external rotation. . Bursae: Multiple bursae are distributed thoughout the shoulder complex, however, . Anterior glenohumeral joint dislocations. Orhtopedic Clinics of North America, 39(4), .

The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula . the coracohumeral ligament, and the glenohumeral ligament complex, blend into a confluent sheet before insertion into the humeral tuberosities. . One also has to have an extensive anatomical knowledge of the examined region and keep an open mind to normal variations and artifacts created during the scan. Although musculoskeletal ultrasound training, .

During shoulder arthroscopy, your surgeon inserts a small camera, called an arthroscope, into your shoulder joint. The camera displays pictures on a television screen . are thin, your surgeon can use very small incisions (cuts), rather than the larger incision needed for standard, open surgery. This results in less pain for patients, and shortens the time it takes . Your shoulder is a complex joint that is capable of more motion than any other joint in your body. It .